MakerDAO Emergency Governance Proposal: Borrowing Limits & Collateral Ratios Rise – Defense Strategy or Power Struggle?

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MakerDAO issues an emergency governance proposal: borrowing limits and collateral ratios rise together, is it defense OR a power struggle?

Unexpected Governance Proposal Raises Concerns in MakerDAO Community

Recently, MakerDAO has unveiled an unanticipated “emergency governance proposal,” which swiftly transitioned into the voting stage without prior notice and has since been approved, although it remains in a time-lock phase. This proposal not only dramatically raises the borrowing limit for MKR tokens but also decreases collateral requirements, prompting significant concern among community members regarding the transparency and fairness of governance practices.

Key Proposal Adjustments: Debt and Collateral Changes

As detailed in the LSE-MKR-A Risk Parameter Changes posted on the forum, the proposal introduces several critical adjustments, including: • Maximum Debt Limit increasing from 25 million USDS to 45 million USDS • Target Available Debt rising sharply from 5 million USDS to 45 million USDS in a single step • Debt Limit Increase Cooldown Time dropping from 36 hours to 20 hours • Stability Fee increasing from 12% to 20% • Liquidation Ratio being substantially lowered from 200% to 125% • Liquidation Penalty decreasing from 5% to 0% Furthermore, the GSM Pause Delay will be cut from 30 hours to 18 hours, enhancing the speed of governance-related contract executions in the future. These parameter modifications enable MKR tokens to secure a significantly higher borrowing limit—over twice the previous threshold—when used as collateral, while also permitting greater leverage due to the reduced collateral ratio. The elimination of the liquidation penalty to 0% further eases the costs associated with liquidation.

Official Explanation: Are Governance Attacks a Real Threat?

The proponents of the proposal and some official sources assert that its urgent nature is to “prevent possible governance attacks.” However, numerous community members, including representatives from PaperImperium, have highlighted the absence of any identified, active attacks. This has led to skepticism within the community about the proposal’s effectiveness in truly mitigating “governance attacks” and whether there are ulterior motives at play.

Controversy Surrounding the Voting Process

A particularly contentious issue during the voting period has been the muting or banning of several users and organizations, such as GFX Labs, who expressed dissenting views or raised questions. According to PaperImperium, both their personal Discord account and GFX Labs’ forum account were muted during this timeframe, hindering the capacity for opposing perspectives to be voiced on official channels.

Analyzing the Beneficiaries and Concerns

Short-term Advantages: Increased Leverage and Liquidity • Large Holders or Institutions The proposal allows users with substantial MKR holdings to more readily borrow increased amounts of USDS from the Maker protocol, while the lowered collateral ratio permits them to leverage more capital with less investment. • High-risk Speculators For traders inclined toward higher risks, the reduced liquidation penalty and expanded leverage provide enhanced operational flexibility. Long-term Risks: Governance and Financial Stability Implications • Governance Concentration and Lack of Transparency The rapid passage of proposals without clear evidence of attacks raises concerns about the potential for a minority of interest groups to wield excessive influence. • Increased Systemic Risk Lowering the liquidation ratio and elevating the debt limit could lead to heightened vulnerability during market fluctuations, increasing the likelihood of chain reactions. • Deterioration of Community Trust The muting of critics and the insufficient justification for emergency measures could harm MakerDAO’s reputation for maintaining decentralized governance.

Underlying Motivations Behind the Emergency Proposal

PaperImperium has noted that some MKR holders have recently voiced dissatisfaction with MakerDAO’s strategic direction, profit generation, and governance methods, advocating for reform. Whether the current proposal is linked to these internal pressures remains a topic for discussion. • Calls for Internal Reform Amid stagnant growth and dwindling profits, certain MKR holders are pushing for protocol modifications to enhance capital efficiency. • Governance Factional Struggles Different interest groups within governance have diverse priorities, and leveraging emergency proposals to quickly implement changes may reflect a competition over the protocol’s future direction. • External Threats or Internal Manipulation While the concept of “governance attacks” is prevalent in the DeFi sector, actual occurrences necessitate concrete on-chain evidence; the current lack of such evidence raises alarms regarding potential “internal manipulation.”

Looking Ahead: The Future of MakerDAO

The ramifications of this emergency governance proposal extend beyond mere parameter changes; they bring into question the integrity of the decentralized governance model itself. Currently, the community is focused on several key issues: Enhancing Governance Processes How can future significant proposals be ensured to follow a more transparent and democratic approach rather than circumventing community consensus under the guise of “emergency”? Transparency and Oversight Can adequate explanations be offered regarding the specifics of the “potential attacks” and the treatment of muted users to preserve community trust in governance? Balancing Decentralization and Efficiency Decentralized governance typically suffers from lower efficiency; however, overly centralized decision-making may lead to abuses of power. Striking the right balance between these competing needs will be a crucial challenge for MakerDAO. The “emergency governance proposal” serves as a reflection point, highlighting vulnerabilities in the DeFi ecosystem. When faced with internal or external pressures, can the governance framework withstand scrutiny? As a trailblazer in DeFi, the implications of this event resonate throughout the entire industry. Critics within the community have noted that without a clear and transparent governance structure and verifiable evidence of threats, any “emergency” could be exploited by a select few. Establishing open lines for community discourse and creating robust governance mechanisms are essential for MakerDAO’s journey towards sustainable and healthy development. ChainCatcher encourages readers to approach blockchain with a rational mindset, enhance their risk awareness, and exercise caution regarding various virtual token investments and speculations. All information provided on this platform is solely for market insight or related opinions and should not be interpreted as investment advice. If any sensitive information is detected within the content, please report it, and we will address it promptly.